Road Rage and Aggressive Driving in the US: New Driver Guide

Cars with headlights on in heavy traffic on an elevated Chicago expressway at dusk under dark storm clouds, with green overhead guide signs.

Photo: Raziella R, Pexels

Aggressive driving and road rage are not the same thing. Kentucky’s driver manual puts it simply. Aggressive driving is deliberately driving in a way that endangers people or property, such as tailgating, cutting in or speeding. Those are mainly traffic offenses. Road rage is uncontrolled anger that leads to violence or threats of violence on the road, and it is a crime. If someone targets you, don’t engage. Avoid eye contact, give them room, and if they keep following you, drive to a police station or busy public place. Never drive home.

Aggressive driving vs road rage

Aggressive driving Road rage
What it is A traffic offense or a combination of offenses that endangers others (Louisiana, Kentucky) Anger that turns into violence or threatened violence (Kentucky, Louisiana)
Examples Speeding, following too closely, unsafe lane changes, not signaling, running stop signs and red lights Chasing another vehicle, forcing a car off the road, physical assault, using the vehicle or a weapon against someone
How the law treats it Usually ticketed as the individual traffic offenses Treated as a criminal matter (Kentucky and Louisiana both call road rage criminal)

NHTSA, the federal road safety agency, describes aggressive driving in similar terms: a driver committing a combination of moving violations in a way that endangers other people or property. How each state charges it varies. Not every state has a separate “aggressive driving” offense, so the charge may be speeding, reckless driving or assault, depending on what happened. Your state’s handbook and traffic code set the details.

Dangerous driving behaviors to avoid

Oregon’s manual has a whole section called “Dangerous Driving Behaviors”. Its point is that your mental and emotional state matters as much as your skills. It lists:

  • Distraction: in Oregon, drivers under 18 may not use a cell phone at all while driving, and drivers 18 and over must be hands-free.
  • Road rage: driving in an illegal, unsafe or threatening way, shouting and rude gestures.
  • Fatigue: yawning, nodding, heavy eyelids, drifting out of your lane. See drowsy driving.
  • Driving while ill or unable to hear well.
  • Impaired driving from alcohol, cannabis or medicines. See how alcohol affects your driving.

Louisiana adds the moves that most often set off conflict: tailgating, speeding, running red lights and stop signs, cutting in front of trucks and frequent lane changes, especially in a truck’s blind spots.

Your attitude behind the wheel

Alabama’s manual has a section called “Your Personality Affects Your Driving”. It says home troubles, arguments, money worries, fear or over-confidence make you far more likely to crash. Anyone who has just had a violent argument, or is angry or grieving, needs time to cool off before driving. The manual says the way you drive shows whether you are a bully and a “lane-stealer”, or courteous and reliable.

Practical habits from the Kentucky and Louisiana handbooks:

  • Give yourself extra time for the trip, so delays don’t wind you up (Kentucky).
  • If you’re angry or upset, take a short walk or let someone else drive. Kentucky: don’t drive until you have control of your emotions.
  • Expect other drivers to make mistakes, and don’t take them personally.
  • Remember you can’t control traffic, only how you react to it (Louisiana).
  • Driving is not a contest. If someone wants to go faster, move right and let them pass.

What to do if another driver targets you

  1. Don’t respond. No gestures, no horn, no brake-checking. Louisiana says ignore gestures, don’t return them, and don’t use the horn to “punish” anyone.
  2. Avoid eye contact and give them plenty of room (Louisiana).
  3. Let them go. Don’t speed up or try to hold your lane position to block them. Oregon: don’t try to out-drive them.
  4. Don’t stop at the roadside to sort it out (Louisiana).
  5. If they keep following you, drive to a police station or a well-lit public place where there are witnesses, and call the police when you can do it safely (Kentucky, Louisiana). Don’t drive home.
  6. Report it. Louisiana says to contact law enforcement as soon as possible if you see aggressive driving. Note the plate, vehicle and location if you can do so safely.

If police stop you afterward, or you’re pulled over for any reason, see pulled over as a new driver.

Scenario: the tailgater

You’re in the left lane at the limit and a car closes up behind you, flashing its lights. The handbook answer: signal, check your mirrors and blind spot, move right when it’s safe and let it pass. Don’t tap your brakes to “teach a lesson”. Louisiana lists sudden braking among the actions associated with road rage, and it is how rear-end crashes happen. Kentucky also says staying in the left lane on a limited-access highway is illegal there, so moving over is the law as well as the safe choice. More on keeping space in following distance and space cushion.

Why it matters more for new drivers

For teen drivers, an aggressive-driving ticket can bring points or other penalties, and under some states’ graduated licensing rules it can delay your next license stage. Check your own state’s rules. See getting a traffic ticket as a new driver and speed limits and the basic speed law. For state-by-state licensing, start with learning to drive in the USA.

Sources

  • Kentucky State Police, “Kentucky Driver Manual” (updated July 2026), Emotions, Aggressive Driving and Road Rage (kentuckystatepolice.ky.gov)
  • Louisiana Office of Motor Vehicles, “Class D & E Driver’s Guide” (DPSMV 2052, R08/25), Aggressive Driving/Road Rage (public.powerdms.com)
  • Oregon DMV, “Oregon Driver Manual: Safe and Responsible Driving, Dangerous Driving Behaviors” (oregon.gov)
  • Alabama Law Enforcement Agency, “Alabama Driver Manual”, Your Personality Affects Your Driving (alea.gov)
  • National Highway Traffic Safety Administration, “Speeding and Aggressive Driving” materials (nhtsa.gov)