Photo: GyozaDumpling, CC BY-SA 4.0, via Wikimedia Commons
This guide is for Utah teens, their parents and adult first-time drivers who want the whole path to a Utah driver license in one place. In Utah you can get a learner permit at 15, must hold it for at least 6 months, and can apply for a license at 16 once you have finished driver education, 40 hours of supervised practice and the required tests. Each step below links to a detailed guide.
Key facts: getting a Utah driver license
- Agency: the Utah Driver License Division (DLD), part of the Department of Public Safety. Vehicle titles and plates are a separate agency.
- Learner permit: minimum age 15, after a written knowledge test and vision screening.
- Holding period: at least 6 months for drivers under 18.
- Practice: 40 hours of supervised driving, 10 of them after dark.
- Driver education: required for teens; adults 19 and over have an alternative route.
- License: minimum age 16, with passenger and night limits for new teen drivers.
- Extra test: first-time drivers also pass the online Traffic Safety and Trends Exam.
- Alcohol: Utah’s per se limit is 0.05 BAC, the lowest in the US. Under 21, the rule is Not a Drop.
How to get a driver license in Utah, step by step
- Study the Utah Driver Handbook. Pick it up free at any DLD office or download it from the DLD website. Only use copies from a .gov address.
- Get your learner permit (age 15 or older). Pass the 50-question knowledge test, the vision screening and pay the permit fee. Under 18, a parent or guardian signs your application. Details: Utah knowledge test and learner permit.
- Take driver education. An approved course includes classroom (or online) instruction, 6 hours behind the wheel and 6 hours of observation with a certified instructor. You must have your permit before any behind-the-wheel lesson.
- Log 40 supervised hours, including 10 after sunset, with a parent, guardian or other permitted adult. See the Utah 40-hour driving log and driver ed guide.
- Pass the Traffic Safety and Trends Exam online. Every section needs 100%. See the Traffic Safety and Trends Exam guide.
- Pass the driving skills test at the DLD, with a third-party tester, or with a certified examiner through your driver ed program. See Utah road test explained.
- Apply for your license at a DLD office once you are at least 16 and have held your permit for 6 months.
- Follow the new-driver restrictions on passengers, late-night driving and phones. See Utah provisional license rules for teens.
Utah licensing rules by age
| Age when you apply | Parent or guardian signs | Driver ed | Supervised hours | Permit holding period |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 15 | Yes | Required | 40 (10 after dark) | 6 months and until age 16 |
| 16 to 17 | Yes | Required | 40 (10 after dark) | 6 months (or until you turn 18, if sooner) |
| 18 | No | Required | 40 (10 after dark) | None |
| 19 or older | No | Optional if you hold a permit for 90 days | 40 (10 after dark) | None if you take driver ed |
Source: the state’s parent guide to the GDL laws and the Utah Driver Handbook (2026), which sets the adult holding period at 90 days.
What the Utah Driver Handbook covers
The knowledge test is drawn from the handbook, so study all of it. It covers these areas:
- Licensing: permits, documents, testing and the GDL rules.
- Signs, signals and pavement markings: Utah follows the national sign system. See US road signs by shape and color, traffic signals and pavement markings.
- Rules of the road: right of way, turns, passing, speed, parking and roundabouts. See four-way stops and roundabouts.
- Safe driving: freeways, night, winter weather and mountain roads.
- Sharing the road: pedestrians, cyclists, motorcycles and trucks. See sharing the road.
- Alcohol and drugs: the 0.05 limit and Not a Drop.
- Sanctions, points and insurance.
Utah numbers and rules to know for the test
These come from the 2026 Utah Driver Handbook:
- Default speed limits where no sign is posted: 20 mph passing a school during recess, 25 mph in business and residential areas, 55 mph on major highways as posted, and 65 to 80 mph on rural interstates as posted.
- Parking: not within 15 feet of a hydrant, within 20 feet of a crosswalk, within 30 feet of a stop sign, yield sign, flashing beacon or signal, or within 50 feet of a railroad crossing. When parked at a curb, your wheels must be no more than 12 inches from it.
- School buses: on a four-lane road with no median, traffic in both directions stops. On a road of five or more lanes with a center turn lane, only traffic behind the bus must stop. Illegally passing a school bus can bring fines of up to $3,000.
- Signals: signal for at least two seconds before turning or changing lanes. Since May 6, 2026 you are not required to signal while navigating a roundabout.
- Railroad crossings: stop between 15 and 50 feet from the nearest rail, and never go around a lowered gate.
- Headlights: on from sunset to sunrise and whenever you cannot see 1,000 feet ahead. Dim high beams within 500 feet of an oncoming car and within 300 feet of a car you are following.
- Cyclists and other vulnerable users: leave at least 3 feet when passing.
- Move over: slow down and move over for stopped emergency vehicles. A conviction means a four-hour live defensive driving class within 90 days, or a 90-day suspension.
- Snowplows: do not pass on the side where a blade is deployed, and do not pass three or more plows working in a line on either side.
- Freeways: never cross the gore area between an exit or entrance lane and the main lanes, never cross a double white line into an express lane, and never use an entrance ramp to exit.
- Center turn lanes: do not enter more than 500 feet before your turn.
- Fire vehicles: do not follow within 500 feet of one answering an alarm.
- Children: children eight and under ride in an approved child seat unless they are 57 inches tall. It is an infraction to smoke in a car carrying children 15 or younger. Everyone must be belted, and you can be stopped if anyone under 16 is unrestrained.
- Road rage: a road rage conviction can bring a one-year license suspension.
- Horses: do not use your horn or rev your engine near a horse or horse-drawn vehicle.
Winter and canyon driving in Utah
Utah’s canyon roads and winter storms are a big part of learning to drive here. Behind-the-wheel courses are expected to cover hazardous conditions such as snow and ice, so ask your instructor for at least one lesson in poor conditions. For practice with your parent:
- Do your first snow drives in an empty parking lot. Practice gentle braking and steering.
- On canyon roads, slow down before curves, not in them. Use a lower gear on long downhill grades so you are not riding the brakes.
- Check road conditions and closures before you head into the mountains, and carry warm clothes and water.
- Leave much more following distance on snow, ice and wet roads.
For more, see driving in snow, fog and rain.
Phones and distracted driving in Utah
- Manually using a handheld phone while driving is illegal for every driver in Utah. That includes texting, email, changing music and browsing.
- A first offense can bring a fine of up to $100, with higher penalties for repeat offenses or serious injuries.
- Drivers under 18 may not use a cell phone while driving, including hands-free, except in a medical emergency, to report a hazard or crime, or to contact a parent or legal guardian.
National comparison: hands-free and texting laws.
Alcohol and drugs: Utah’s 0.05 law
Utah was the first state to lower its legal BAC limit from 0.08 to 0.05, and it is still the only state at 0.05 for drivers 21 and over. Drivers under 21 may not drive with any measurable alcohol, and breaking that rule brings license suspension or denial even below the DUI limits. Impairment by drugs, including prescription medication, is also DUI. Full details: Utah 0.05 BAC law and Not a Drop.
Points, sanctions and insurance in Utah
- Points: moving violations add points to your record. Drivers under 21 face a hearing at 70 points in three years, against 200 for adults, so two tickets can put a new license at risk. See Utah points and teen suspension rules.
- Parent signature: until you turn 18, a parent or guardian signs for financial responsibility. They can withdraw that signature at any time, which cancels your license.
- Insurance: make sure any car you drive, including for practice and the road test, is insured. Utah law requires liability cover and personal injury protection (PIP). Keep proof of insurance in the car (a phone display is accepted). A conviction for driving uninsured means an SR22 for three years and a $40 reinstatement fee. Tips: car insurance for new drivers.
How points work nationally: points systems and license suspensions.
Moving to Utah or licensed elsewhere
If you already hold a license from another state or country, you take a shorter 25-question open-book knowledge test instead of the 50-question closed-book test. Out-of-state driver ed counts only if it meets Utah’s minimums. See moving to a new state and driving in the US on a foreign license.
Common questions
How old do you have to be to drive in Utah?
You can get a learner permit at 15 and a license at 16, after holding the permit for at least 6 months.
Can I skip driver’s ed in Utah?
Only if you are 19 or older. Then you can hold a permit for 90 days and log 40 hours (10 at night) instead. Under 19, driver ed is required.
Who can supervise a Utah learner driver?
A licensed parent, stepparent, foster parent or guardian, an approved driving instructor, or the licensed adult who signed for your financial responsibility, sitting beside you. A licensed adult 21 or older can also supervise if your parent is not licensed and has given that adult a note allowing it.
What must I do after a crash in Utah?
Stop at once and help anyone hurt. Call 911 if anyone is injured or killed or total damage is $2,500 or more. Exchange names, addresses, registration and insurance details. If no one is hurt, move the cars out of the travel lanes, then stay nearby. Leaving the scene of an injury crash is a felony.
Are speeding fines higher in Utah work zones?
Yes. Courts must fine a driver speeding in a highway work zone at least twice the regular speeding fine.
Is the DLD the same as the DMV in Utah?
No. The DLD handles licenses and permits. The DMV handles vehicle titles and plates.
Do I need REAL ID in Utah?
Only if you want to use your license as federal ID, for example to board domestic flights. See REAL ID and your first license.
Where do Utah’s rules fit nationally?
See learning to drive in the USA and US graduated licensing compared.
Sources
- Utah State Board of Education, “Driver Education Law & Policy” (2024 edition, adopted October 3, 2024) (schools.utah.gov)
- Utah Violence and Injury Prevention Program, “Be Smart. Be Safe. A Parent’s Guide to Smart Teen Driving” (vipp.utah.gov)
- Utah Highway Safety Office, “Impaired Driving” (highwaysafety.utah.gov)
- Utah Highway Safety Office, “Summary of Utah’s DUI Laws” (highwaysafety.utah.gov)
- Utah Highway Safety Office, “Distracted Driving” (highwaysafety.utah.gov)
- Utah Highway Safety Office, “2025 Legislative Update” (highwaysafety.utah.gov)
- State of Utah, “Welcome to the Driver License Exam Center” (secure.utah.gov)
