Motorcycle safety courses

By the end of this topic you can

• You can describe what happens in a typical beginner rider course.
• You can explain how a course completion card can waive the DMV skills test.
• You can find out whether a course is required in your state.
• You can prepare properly for course day, including the gear you must bring.

What you need to know and understand

• The MSF Basic RiderCourse mixes classroom or online learning with practice on a closed range.
• Many courses provide training motorcycles, so you can learn before you buy.
• Passing usually means both a knowledge check and a riding skills evaluation.
• Many states accept the completion certificate instead of the DMV skills test, often within a time limit.
• Florida requires the Basic RiderCourse for every new motorcycle endorsement.
• California requires its state training course for applicants under 21, and its certificate (DL 389) can waive the skills test if used within 12 months.
• Advanced courses exist for experienced riders who want to sharpen skills.

What a beginner course looks like

Courses are built for people who have never ridden. You start with the controls, then move to starting off, stopping, shifting gears and turning at low speed in a fenced practice area called a range. Later exercises cover swerving, quick stops and cornering. Classroom or online sessions cover risk, gear, alcohol and how to see and be seen in traffic.

Coaches watch every exercise and give feedback. Course length and price vary by state and provider.

How the license waiver works

Waiver rules are set state by state. Some states accept another state's course card; many do not. Ask your DMV before relying on a certificate from elsewhere.

1. Get your motorcycle learner permit first if your state requires it before the course.
2. Complete the course and pass its knowledge and riding evaluations.
3. Receive a completion card or certificate.
4. Take it to the DMV within the time limit your state sets.
5. The DMV may waive the riding test, and in some states the written test too, then issue the endorsement.

Getting ready for course day

• A helmet that meets the federal DOT standard (some courses lend helmets).
• Eye protection if the helmet has no face shield.
• Full-fingered gloves, long pants and a long-sleeved jacket.
• Sturdy over-the-ankle boots or shoes.
• Your permit or license if the program asks for it.

Common mistakes

• Turning up in sneakers or shorts: most courses will send you home, so check the gear list.
• Assuming the certificate lasts forever: many states set a time limit, so visit the DMV promptly.
• Thinking the course replaces real-world practice: it teaches basics on a closed range, so build traffic experience slowly afterwards.
• Booking late: courses fill up in spring and summer, so reserve early.

Test yourself: Motorcycle safety courses

Answer each question, then read the explanation. Questions come in a random order each time.